SOME/
ANY
indiquent
une certaine quantité ou une quantité indéfinie. En français, on
les traduirait par « du » « des« , « de la«
1) SOME : On
l'utilise dans les phrases affirmatives
I have some flowers in my garden.( J'ai des fleurs
dans mon jardin.)
On peut aussi l'utiliser dans les questions
dont on pense que la réponse sera 'oui'.
Will you have some tea?( Prendrez-vous du thé?)
Yes, I'd like some. Can I have some tea?
|
2)
ANY: on
l'utilise dans les phrases interrogatives et négatives
They
haven't got any
children.(
Ils n'ont pas d'enfants.)
|
Dénombrable/countable
|
Undénombrable/ uncountable
|
On emploie SOME et ANY avec des dénombrables au pluriel (
flowers, children)
I have some flowers. I don’t have any
flowers.
On peut aussi utiliser SOME et ANY avec un
dénombrable singulier. Dans ce cas, SOME signifie 'un
certain'et ANY signifie 'n'importe quel'.
He's
looking for some book he's lost. (Il
cherche un certain livre qu'il a perdu.)
I
will take any
book.(Je
prendrai n'importe quel livre.)
|
On emploie SOME et ANY avec des indénombrables (milk).
He buys some milk. There isn’t any milk.
|
Exercises:
1.
I can't come because I have
any/
some
work
to do.
2. Would you like any/ some more soup?
3. No, thanks, I don't want any/ some more.
4. We have hardly any/ some coffee left.
5. Have you been to any/ some interesting places?
6. They don't live in London any/ some more.
7. Do you have any/ some experience of the work?
8. Give me any/ some milk, please.
9. Are there any/ some plates in that cupboard?
10. I wonder whether Mr Jackson has any/ some flowers in his garden.
2. Would you like any/ some more soup?
3. No, thanks, I don't want any/ some more.
4. We have hardly any/ some coffee left.
5. Have you been to any/ some interesting places?
6. They don't live in London any/ some more.
7. Do you have any/ some experience of the work?
8. Give me any/ some milk, please.
9. Are there any/ some plates in that cupboard?
10. I wonder whether Mr Jackson has any/ some flowers in his garden.
There
is a …. (Il y a un/ une)
There are ….(Il y a
des……)
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